Key Considerations in Sourcing First Responder Reconnaissance Robots

Primary factors to consider when deciding on the tactical robot for your team

(May 2012 – Randolph, Vt.) As options exist for first responders to achieve visual

intelligence via a range of tactical police robots, there’s a need in the law enforcement and

SWAT community to highlight key factors differentiating these vehicles. While most are

designed to provide “eyes on” from safety, the robots vary widely in realistic capability. For

many departments, capability is paramount to price point or scale of product marketing.

Radio Communication Strength

Not all robots are created equal. Video signal strength and control distance varies widely

between robots depending on line of sight factors and other obstacles. Agencies should test

potential robots to see which will perform best under more common circumstances. A robot

that loses communication inside of structures does not typically deliver valuable

intelligence. Some robots claim a long range, but only in line of sight situations, meaning

video relay is provided into areas already visible.

Debris Management

While “throwbots” may be inexpensive and lightweight, they are also more likely to be

hampered by debris in their path such as clothing or trash. Some robots can push furniture

or doors open while others cannot.

Single Level or Multilevel

Can the robot climb stairs or not? How high can each stair be? Decide if your team would

like this capability or not and then act accordingly. Are special control skills required to

negotiate stairs or is it automated on the OCU is another relevant question.

Speed and Terrain

Robots vary widely in their crawl and top speeds. They also perform to varying degrees on

varying types of terrain. Consider sand, snow, rocks, grass, mud and perforated ground

types. Not every need for visual intelligence will be on a smooth surface.

Delivery System

Some robots have enough girth and power to also act as a delivery system into dangerous

zones for items like water, food, or cell phones. Some can tow a trailer or sled with a

payload.

Repair and Service

Service after the sale is important, especially for robots that get used in the field often. Some

providers keep a loaner available in cases of repair.

Custom Attachments and Solutions

Some companies are willing to work with their customers to create custom add-ons and

solutions. Others have a set menu.